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Effort to unification." |aliases= {{ScrollBox| [[file:Ilminism.png]] Ilminjuui (일민주의/一民主義)<br> [[file:Ilminism.png]] Unidemism<br> [[file:Ilminism.png]] One-People Principle<br> [[file:Ilminism.png]] One-People Doctrine<br> [[File:BeomseokLee.png]] Jokcheong<br> [[File:BeomseokLee.png]] Classical Ilminism<br> [[File:BeomseokLee.png]] Lee Beom-seok Thought<br> [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee Thought<br> [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Christian Entry Theory<br> [[File:KoreanVolk.png]] Korean Volkism<br> [[File:KoreanUltranat.png]] Korean Ultranationalism<br> [[File:Kfash.png]] Korean Fascism<br> [[File:Kfash.png]] Korean Esoteric Fascism (Some)<br> [[File:Kfash.png]] Fascism with Korean characteristics<br> [[File:Kornazcap.png]] Korean National Capitalism (many)<br> [[File:Koronenatcon.png]] Korean One-Nation Conservatism (Debatably)<br> [[File:Kfash.png]] Korean Fascist Conservatism<br> [[File:KoreanUltranat.png]] Korean Chauvinism<br> [[File:KorAltr.png]] Korean Alt-Right (Modern)<br> [[File:KorAltr.png]] Korean New Right<br> [[File:Ilbe.png]] Idaenam/Korean Manosphere [[File:SKMansphere.png]]<br> [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] <s>Korean Conservatist Kakistocracy</s><br> [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] '''Park Chung Hee Thought:''' {{Collapse| *[[File:DevPinochet.png]] [[Protectionism|Developmentalist]] [[Pinochetism]]<br> *[[File:STATECAPITALISMICON.png]] [[State Capitalism|Miracle on the Han River]]<br> *[[File:Saemaul.png]] [[Communitarianism|Saemaul Undong/New Village Movement]]<br> *[[File:ConstDictat.png]] Yushin System<br> *[[File:MilKorean.png]] <s>Cha '''Chi'''-cheol (차'''치'''철/車'''豸'''澈, By JOGHK fans)</s> }} }} |alignments= [[File:Authunity.png|link=:Category:Authoritarian Unity]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Unity|{{Color|#F9BABA|'''Auth'''}}{{Color|#92D9F8|'''Unity'''}}]] to [[File:Authright.png|link=:Category:Authoritarian Right]] [[:Category:Authoritarian Right|{{Color|#92D9F8|'''AuthRight'''}}]]<br> {{Info|Culturally Right}}<br> [[File:Conservative.png|link=:Category:Conservatives]] [[:Category:Conservatives|{{Color|#00AEEF|'''Conservatives'''}}]]<br> {{Info|Corporatists}}(Many)<br> {{Info|Capitalists}}(Most)<br> {{Info|Nationalists}}<br> [[File:Ethnonat.png|link=:Category:Ethnonationalists]] [[:Category:Ethnonationalists|{{Color|#E1E1E1|'''Ethnonationalists'''}}]]<br> [[File:Ultranat.png|link=:Category:Ultranationalists]] [[:Category:Ultranationalists|{{Color|#C90000|'''Ultranationalists'''}}]]<br> {{Info|Fascists}}(Many)<br> [[File:QuasiFash.png|link=:Quasi-Fascism_(Disambiguation)]] [[:Quasi-Fascism_(Disambiguation)|{{Color|#A05000|'''Quasi-Fascists'''}}]]<br> {{Info|Third Position}}([[File:BeomseokLee.png]] Jokcheong)<br> [[File:Esoteric.png|link=:Category:Esoteric]] [[:Category:Esoteric|{{Color|#5049A7|'''Esoteric'''}}]] <br> [[File:Syncretic.png|link=:Category:Syncretic]] [[:Category:Syncretic|{{Color|#F9BBBB|'''Sy'''}}{{Color|#93DAF8|'''nc'''}}{{Color|#C8E4BC|'''re'''}}{{Color|#F5F4AB|'''tic'''}}]]<br> |influences={{ScrollBox| [[File:Anticap.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Capitalism}} (Originally)<br> [[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}}<br> [[File:Authcap.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] (Most)<br> [[File:Authoritarian_Conservatism.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism]]<br> [[File:AuthNat.png]] [[Authoritarianism|Authoritarian]] [[Nationalism]]<br> [[File:Auto.png]] [[Autocracy]]<br> [[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism]]<br> [[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Traditionalism|Confucianism]]<br> [[File:Corptism.png]] [[Corporatism]]<br> [[File:Authequality.png]] {{PHB|Egalitarianism}}<br> [[File:EthnoCultNat.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Ethno-]][[Cultural Nationalism]]<br> [[File:ELG.png]] [[Globalism|Export-Led Growth]]<br> [[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism]] (Originally)<br> [[File:FashMyst.png]] [[Esoteric Fascism|Fascist Mysticism]] (Originally)<br> [[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy]]<br> [[File:Native.png]] [[Indigenism]]<br> [[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]]<br> [[File:MilKorean.png]] [[Stratocracy|Militarism]]<br> [[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]]<br> [[File:Natmyst.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|National Mysticism]]<br> [[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] (Originally)<br> [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]]<br> [[File:Pan-Koreanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Pan-Koreanism]]<br> [[File:Parti.png]] [[Particracy]]<br> [[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]]<br> [[File:Prez.png]] [[Presidentialism]]<br> [[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]<br> [[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism]] (Originally)<br> [[File:Triequism.png]] [[Tridemism|Triequism]]<br> [[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism]]<br> }} |sub= [[File:BeomseokLee.png]] '''Jokcheong/Classical Ilminism''' {{Collapse| *[[File:Anticap.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Capitalism}} *[[File:Sinophobia.png]] Anti-Chinese Sentiment *[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} *[[File:Antijap.png]] [[Anti-Japaneseism|Anti-Japanese Sentiment]] *[[File:AntiLibIcon.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Liberalism}} *[[File:Autarky.png]] [[Protectionism|Autarky]] *[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism]] *[[File:Corptism.png]] [[Corporatism]] *[[File:Democratic_Fascism.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Democratic Fascism]] (Self-proclaimed) *[[File:EthnoTrad.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Ethno-Traditionalism]] *[[File:FashMyst.png]] [[Esoteric Fascism|Fascist Mysticism]] *[[File:MilKorean.png]] [[Stratocracy|Militarism]] *[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism]] (Inspiration) *[[File:Pan-Koreanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Pan-Koreanism]] *[[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism]] (Inspiration) *[[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee Thought *[[File:3P.png]] Third Positionism *[[File:KoreanUltranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism]] *[[File:WelfChauvin.png]] [[Welfare Chauvinism]] *'''Factions:''' **[[File:Antiimp.png]] Anti-Imperialism **[[File:LeftUltranat.png]] [[Left-Wing Nationalism]] }} |school = [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] '''Syngman Rhee Thought''' {{Collapse| *[[File:Anticap.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Capitalism}} (Kim Chang-ryong) *[[File:Sinophobia.png]] Anti-Chinese Sentiment *[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} *[[File:Antijap.png]] [[Anti-Japaneseism|Anti-Japanese Sentiment]] *[[File:Anti-Juche.png]] Anti-Juche *[[File:Authcapcon.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism]] *[[File:AuthRep-hat.png]] [[Authoritarianism|Authoritarian]] [[Republicanism]] *[[File:Autocon.png]] [[Autocracy]] *[[File:Autotheism.png]] [[Autocracy|Autotheism]]<ref name=godpresident>Syngman Rhee was officially glorified as, among many other things, the "Christ of the Korean Peninsula", "God's messenger on Earth", "modern saint" and "Son of God". Portraits of him were present in public spaces and printed on money, his birthday was declared a national holiday, and his statue (which was erected in 1956, but then toppled and decapitated during the April Revolution of 1960) surpassed in size not only the future Kim monuments in the DPRK, but any monument that existed in Asia at the time. </ref> *[[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism]] *[[File:Christianright.png]] [[Religious Nationalism#Christian Right|Christian Right]] *[[File:CronyCap.png]] [[Corporatocracy|Crony Capitalism]] *[[File:Cultofpersonality.png]] [[Cultism|Cult of Personality]]<ref name=godpresident> </ref> *[[File:EthnoCultUltranat.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|Ethno-]][[Cultural Nationalism]] *[[File:FashMyst.png]] [[Esoteric Fascism|Fascist Mysticism]] (Kim Chang-ryong) *[[File:Gero.png]] [[Gerontocracy]] *[[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy]] *[[File:ConKak.png]] <s>[[Kakistocracy]]</s> *[[File:Klep.png]] [[Kleptocracy]] *[[File:BeomseokLee.png]] Lee Beom-seok Thought *[[File:MilKorean.png]] [[Stratocracy|Militarism]] *[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism]] *[[File:Ultranatcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] *[[File:AuthNeocon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] *[[File:SemiAuthPar.png]] [[Particracy]] *[[File:Pan-Koreanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|Pan-Koreanism]] *[[File:ParaFash.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Para-Fascism]] *[[File:Plutocrat.png]] [[Plutocracy]] *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]] *[[File:AuthPrez.png]] [[Presidentialism]] *[[File:Reactlib.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism]]<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberal_Party_(South_Korea)</ref> *[[File:AuthRpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]] *[[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism]] (Kim Chang-ryong) *[[File:KoreanUltranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism]] *[[File:WhiteTerror.png]] {{PCBA|Terrorism|White Terror}} }}<br> [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] '''{{Colorlink|#FFE680|Park Chung Hee Thought/Democratic Republican Party}}''' [[File:DemocraticRepublicanParty(SouthKorea).png]] {{Collapse| *[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} *[[File:Anti-Corrupt.png]] Anti-Corruption *[[File:Anti-Juche.png]] Anti-Juche *[[File:AntiLibIcon.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Liberalism}} *[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism *[[File:Antisynd.png]] Anti-Union *[[File:AuthDevelop.png]] [[Protectionism|Authoritarian Developmentalism]] *[[File:Auto.png]] [[Autocracy]] (Since 1972) *[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy|Chaebolism]] *[[File:Community.png]] [[Communitarianism]] *[[File:ConstDictat.png]] [[Constitutionalism|Constitutional Dictatorship]] (Since 1972) *[[File:Cultofpersonality.png]] [[Cultism|Cult of Personality]] *[[File:STATECAPITALISMICON.png]] [[State Capitalism|East Asian Model]] *[[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy]] *[[File:Indust.png]] [[Industrialism]] *[[File:Kita.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|Ikki Kita Thought]] (Accused)<ref>http://legacy.h21.hani.co.kr/h21/data/L991108/1p7mb809.html</ref> *[[File:KeynesAuth.png]] [[Keynesian School|Keynesian]] [[Social Authoritarianism|Authoritarianism]] *[[File:Mach.png]] [[Machiavellianism]] *[[File:AuthNeoNatCon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] *[[File:AuthNeocon.png]] [[Neoconservatism]] *[[File:SemiAuthPar.png]] [[Particracy]] *[[File:PatConAuth.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Paternalistic Authoritarian Conservatism]] *[[File:PlanCorp.png]] [[Corporatism|Planned Corporatism]] *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism]] *[[File:AuthPrez.png]] [[Presidentialism]] *[[File:AuthRpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]] *[[File:MilKorean.png]] [[Stratocracy]] (Especially in 1961-1963 and since 1972) *[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy]] *'''Historically''' **[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism–Leninism]] (Until 1948) **[[File:Natcom-Alt.png]] [[National Communism]] (Until 1948) **[[File:Chinilpa.png]] [[Showa Statism]] (During World War II) }}<br> |regional= [[File:Ilbe.png]] '''Ilbe Storehouse Model''' {{Collapse| *[[File:KorAltr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] *[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}} *[[File:AntiDem.png]] Anti-Democracy *[[File:AntiImmigration.png]] Anti-Immigration *[[File:Anti-LGBT.png]] Anti-LGBT+ *[[File:RightAntiLib.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Liberalism}} *[[File:Antiprog.png]] Anti-Progressivism *[[File:Antisoc.png]] Anti-Socialism *[[File:FashHawk.png]] [[Neoconservatism|Fascist Hawkism]] *[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism]] *[[File:Islamophobia.png]] {{PCBA|Islamophobia}} *[[File:SKMansphere.png]] [[Manosphere]] *[[File:Nazcap-Hat.png]] [[National Capitalism]] *[[File:Ultranatcon.png]] [[National Conservatism]] *[[File:ReactPix.png]] [[Reactionary Modernism]] *[[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism]] *[[File:AuthRightSatirism.png]] [[Satirism]] *[[File:Sinophobia.png]] Sinophobia *[[File:KoreanUltranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism]] *[[File:Xenophobia.png]] Xenophobia *'''Factions:''' **[[File:Oli.png]] [[Alt-Lite]] **[[File:Americophile.png]] [[American Model|Americophilia]] **[[File:Antijap.png]] [[Anti-Japaneseism|Anti-Japanese Sentiment]] **[[File:Incel.png]] Incelism **[[File:NeoChinilpa.png]] [[Showa Statism|Neo-Showaism]] }} |song= [https://youtu.be/Swja9IEwFOg 애국가 (Aegukga)]<br> [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ldJqUSvgnIU 반공의 노래 (Song of Anti-Communism)]<br> [https://youtu.be/feK2gJpoq_g?list=PLvEMo6ufskk7KbiYvvNsjwmAzKYqGGllk 아리랑 겨레 (Arirang Nation)]<br> [https://youtu.be/FudkZGa2jYM?list=PLvEMo6ufskk7KbiYvvNsjwmAzKYqGGllk Arirang Nation Alt version]<br> [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] '''Park Chung Hee Thought:'''<br> *[https://youtu.be/sfrMAACewA8?si=VaEnoukP-oZD5-Gb 향토방위의 노래 (Song of Homeland Defense)]<br> *[https://youtu.be/oXMpc4OwPdA Song of Homeland Defense Alt version]<br> *[https://youtu.be/mfXJj-vZeFk?list=LL 멸공의 횃불 (The Torch of Eradicating Communism)]<br> *[https://youtu.be/B2K-dDzNojs?list=LL 나의 조국 (My Country)]<br> *[https://youtu.be/fRpLrk96HHQ?list=LL 박정희 대통령 국군의 날 사열 (Hell March - Day of the National Army version)]<br> *[https://youtu.be/wMGM_4Erwp0?si=fHGrxkXiKHiXlbTf 박정희 장군 공물 (Tribute to General Park Chung Hee)]<br> *[https://youtu.be/w4tyZ_hh9NU?list=LL Park Chung Hee Era]<br> *<s>[https://youtu.be/a00hapMQtr0?si=mbXYEDMz6OiuzdDy FalKKonE - Soviet March (Instrumental)]</s> |theorists= [[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] '''South Korea''' {{Collapse| *[[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Syngman]] [[Kleptocracy|Rhee]] (1875-1965) *[[File:BeomseokLee.png]] [[National Conservatism|Lee]] [[Fascism|Beom-seok]] (1900-1972) *[[File:Historian.png]] '''[[National Conservatism|An]] [[Religious Nationalism|Ho-sang]]''' (1902-1999) *[[File:Kfash.png]] [[Fascism|Yeom Dong-jin]] (1909-1950) *[[File:Technocracy.png]] [[Technocracy|Choi Kyu-hah]] (1919-2006) *[[File:ParkChungHee.png]] [[Stratocracy|Park]] [[State Capitalism|Chung]] [[Communitarianism|Hee]] (1917-1979) *[[File:MilKorean.png]] [[Stratocracy|Chung Il-kwon]] (1917-1994) *[[File:FashMyst.png]] [[Esoteric Fascism|Kim Chang-ryong]] (1920-1956) *[[File:YukYoungsoo.png]] [[Paternalistic Conservatism|Yuk]] {{PHB|Humanism|Young-soo}} (1925-1974) *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism|Kim Jae-gu]] (1926-1980) *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism|Kim Jong-pil]] (1926-2018) *[[File:ChunDoohwan.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|Chun Doo-hwan]] (1931-2021) *[[File:RohTaeWoo.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|Roh Tae-woo]] (1932-2021) *[[File:MilKorean.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Cha Ji-cheol]] (1934-1979) *[[File:Saenuri.png]] [[Kleptocracy|Park Geun-hye]] (1952-) *[[File:HwangKyoahn.png]] [[National Conservatism|Hwang Kyo-ahn]] (1957-) *[[File:Ilbe.png]] [[Alt-Right|Nareun-han]] [[Manosphere|Saebyeok]] (?-) }} |examples= *[[File:Cball-South Korea-48-84.png]] [[Kleptocracy|First]] [[Autocracy|Republic]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|of]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Korea]] (1948–1960) *[[File:Cball-South Korea-48-84.png]] [[Stratocracy|Supreme Council for National Reconstruction]] (1961–1963) *[[File:Cball-South Korea-48-84.png]] [[State Capitalism|Third]] [[Protectionism|Republic]] [[Regulationism|of]] [[Communitarianism|Korea]] (1963–1972) *[[File:Cball-South Korea-48-84.png]] [[Stratocracy|Fourth]] [[Autocracy|Republic]] [[State Capitalism|of]] [[Communitarianism|Korea]] (1972–1981) *[[File:Cball-South-Korea-84-97.png]] [[Stratocracy|Fifth]] [[Autocracy|Republic]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|of]] [[Corporatocracy|Korea]] (1981–1988) |likes= [[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] 대한민국 (Republic of Korea)<br> [[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|서부 세계]] [[File:Westophile.png]] (The Western World)<br> [[File:Cball-US.png]] [[American Model|미국]] (United States)<br> [[File:Cball-UK.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|영국]] (United Kingdom)<br> [[File:Cball-Taiwan.png]] [[Tridemism|중화민국]] (Republic of China)<br> [[File:Cball-SouthVietnam.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|남베트남]] (South Vietnam)<br> [[File:Cball-Singapore.png]] [[Authoritarian Capitalism|싱가포르]] (Singapore)<br> [[File:Natmyst.png]] [[Ultranationalism|한국혼]] (Korean Soul)<br> [[File:Slavery.png]] <s>Forced labor and concentration camps</s> |dislikes= [[File:Commie.png]] [[Marxism|빨갱이]] (Communists)<br> [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] [[Juche|북한]] (North Korea)<br> [[File:Cball-China.png]] [[Maoism|중화인민공화국]] (People's Republic of China)<br> [[File:Cball-USSR.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|소련]] (Soviet Union)<br> [[File:Hochi.png]] [[Ho Chi Minh Thought|북베트남]] (North Vietnam)<br> [[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism|일본]] (Japan)<br> [[File:Lumpenproletariat.png]] <s>Homeless people</s> }} {{Quote| quote="The people of North Korea are the same as the people of South Korea. All are loyal to the land of their birth with the very few minor exceptions of foreign trained and foreign directed communists. This war is not a conflict between North and South; it is a conflict between the few who are communists, who by an accident got control of half of our country, and the overwhelming mass of the citizens of Korea, wherever they may live." |speaker=[[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Syngman]] [[Kleptocracy|Rhee]] }} {{Quote| quote="The first and foremost priority is the protection of lives and freedom of thirty million people from the Northern aggression that's threatening them, which is why there can be no talk of ensuring the rights and freedoms of individual citizens." |speaker=[[File:ParkChungHee.png]] [[Stratocracy|Park]] [[State Capitalism|Chung]] [[Communitarianism|Hee]] }} '''Ilminism''', also known as the '''One-People Principle''' or '''Unidemism''', is a [[File:Sec.png]] [[Authoritarianism|highly authoritarian]], [[File:EthnoCultNat.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|ethno-]][[Cultural Nationalism|cultural nationalist]], and economically variable (but usually [[File:EconNat.png]] [[Protectionism|nationalist]]) ideology that was the ruling ideology of the [[File:Cball-South Korea-48-84.png]] Republic of Korea under its first president [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee, and later was heavily reformed & adopted by its third president [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung Hee. Ilminism generally believes in creating a loyal and obedient citizenry through [[File:Unitary.png]] [[Centralism|centralized state power]] and [[File:Sec.png]] [[Authoritarianism|authority]], strong socio-culturally [[File:Trad.png]] [[Traditionalism|traditionalist]] sentiment, and brazen appeals to [[File:Nation.png]] [[Nationalism|nationalism]] and [[File:Natmyst.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|national mysticism]]. ==History== During the early stages of the First Republic, there emerged the notion of Ilminism, championed by the Korean National Youth Association - a [[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism|fascist]], [[File:Farright.png]] far-right group founded on October 9, 1946, under the catchphrase ''"national branch, national geography"'', and led by [[File:BeomseokLee.png]] Lee Beom Seok, a Korean independence activist and South Korean [[File:Ultranatcon.png]] [[National Conservatism|national conservative]] politician. He was negative about [[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism|Nazi Germany]] and the [[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism|Japanese Empire]], but positively evaluated their strong patriotism and fascism based on ethnic nationalism. This ideology sought to unify the nation under the myth of a single ethnic group, based on the idea of Dangun's lineage, striving for a [[File:FashCon.png]] unified family state and a politically, economically, and socially integrated populace. Central to this ideology was the belief in the sovereignty of a single ethnic group, advocating independence from both external and internal influences, as reflected in the term "national democratic" that they used. The ideology of Ilminism has been influenced by the works of the Korean philosopher ''An Ho-sang'', who was the Minister of Education under President [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee's administration, and prior to his promotion, he studied at the University of Jena in Germany during the late 1920s. He made a case explaining why even though civilian autonomy and agency are important, the interests of the collective [[File:Ilminism.png]] Korean Nation/People as a whole should be a higher priority, especially considering the threat of the [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] North Koreans overtaking them at the time. === Syngman Rhee === [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee perceived the world in terms of the dominance of Western Protestant civilization versus a view of barbaric totalitarianism. Although he was a nationalist, his focus was aimed at integrating the Korean people into Western concepts of Christianity and liberalism, rather than at solely embracing nationalism and Korean values and traditions. During the political turmoils in Busan, the Korean National Youth Association criticized opposition forces seeking constitutional amendments for a parliamentary system. They condemned these efforts as "supporting parliamentary dictatorship" and denounced the interference of the UN and the US, who backed them. However, they failed to anticipate the possibility of their leader becoming an internal adversary to them. Syngman Rhee, known for his adoption of Christianity, American-style education, and marriage to an American, was perceived as a pro-American elite. Syngman Rhee's regime emerged victorious in the political turmoils in Busan, and the Korean National Youth Association that supported him found itself politically marginalized and ostracized. This was partly due to the post-Korean War era's intolerance towards ideologies critical of both liberalism and communism simultaneously (fascism). Symbolically, key ideologue Ahn Ho Sang's imprisonment for alleged "pro-communist" remarks illustrates this shift, where any critique of liberalism or capitalism was construed as pro-communist. As a result, South Korea's national narrative centered around "freedom and democracy" and "anti-communism". Contemporary scholars have liked the Ilminist principle to the [[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism|Nazi ideal of the Herrenvolk (master race)]] [[File:Volk.png]] and were part of an effort to consolidate a united and obedient citizenry around [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Rhee's strong central leadership through appeals to [[File:KoreanUltranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism]] and [[File:Ethnoultranat.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|ethnic supremacy]]. In general, "Ilminists" often refer to pro-Syngman Rhee (groups). In the 1st Republic, [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee developed and adapted the theoretical framework of the One-People Principle and made it much into the contemporary ideology used in his administration until his resignation in 1960, and later was reformed further and used under the [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] ''Park Chung Hee'' administration for nearly 2 more decades after the 1961 Coup d'état. === [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung Hee === In the 3rd and 4th Republics, President Park Chung Hee's reign included many aspects of the Ilminist ideology, specifically including his [[w:October Restoration|Yushin Constitution]]. It was a [[File:Sec.png]] [[authoritarianism|highly authoritarian]] ratification of the Korean constitution, which gave the executive branch (himself) the extremely [[File:Auto.png]] autocratic ability to act as judge, jury, and executioner for laws, the economy, political organizing, media/press, etc. It also created extremely [[File:Ethnonat.png]] ethnonationalist and [[File:Trad.png]] Traditionalist sentiments in South Korean society, such as cutting men's hair that was too long and forcing women to wear skirts (if they chose to wear skirts) that were at least 17 centimeters in length. This was done in order to reinforce the idea of gender roles (men being masculine, women being feminine, but also reserved and celibate). Ilminism also demanded that the Korean Nation (people) or ''Fatherland'' was the first and foremost priority and concern in all decisions and policies made by the government. To further prove this, during the May 16 coup when President [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung-hee seized power, the announcements used such rhetoric as: ''"We are a race of brilliant culture, with over 5000 years of history to realize this."'' In 1979, Park was assassinated, ending his 18-year reign. It is still heavily debated whether president [[File:ChunDoohwan.png]] '''''Chun Doo-hwan''''' was truly a practitioner of the One-People Principle, but his staunch refusals to [[File:Dem.png]] Democratize the country & newly amended constitution that was heavily biased in favor of his own political party made it clear that he was another [[File:Sec.png]] Authoritarian leader and wanted to establish himself as a strongman military dictator in the footsteps of [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung-hee. The military suppression of the infamous ''1980 Gwangju riots'' resulted in severely reduced approval ratings for Chun Doo-hwan, and by 1987 he resigned, with a newly [[File:Dem.png]] Democratic constitution being ratified after his resignation, thus ending the 5th Republic and the last remaining practices of Ilminism in Korea to this day. ==Core Beliefs== ===Main Principles=== Ilminism is based around a 4-point political program: Eliminating discrimination between the [[File:Oligarchy.png]] nobility and the [[File:Pop.png]] masses, the economic equalization of rich and poor through land reform & [[File:Corptism.png]] Corporatist economics under President Syngman Rhee, but was later reformed & transformed into a [[File:Statecap.png|frameless]] State Capitalist economy under President [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung-hee, political equity between men & women, and an end to discrimination between the Northern & Southern parts within the country, including ending discrimination between the [[File:Urbanism.png]] Urban & [[File:Farm.png]] Rural areas within the country as well. Ilminism believes in an end to pluralist politics, in favor of a united Korean people behind a de facto one-party state. ====The [[File:Saemaul.png]] [[w:Saemaul_Undong|New Village Movement]]==== ''Saemaul Undong'', or The ''New Village Movement'', was an economic reform initiative created by President [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung-hee to modernize [[File:Urbanism.png]] Rural villages for the national economy. The idea was based on the Korean traditional communalism called ''Hyangyak'' and ''Dure'', which provided the rules for self-governance and cooperation in traditional Korean communities. The movement initially sought to rectify the growing disparity in the standard of living between the nation's [[File:Urbanism.png]] Urban centers, which were rapidly [[File:Indust.png]] Industrializing, and the small [[File:Farm.png]] Rural villages, which continued to be mired in poverty. Diligence, self-help, and collaboration were the slogans to encourage community members to participate in the development process. The early stage of the movement focused on improving the basic living conditions and environments, whereas later projects concentrated on building rural infrastructure and increasing community income. It was also during these reforms that ''Misin tapa undong'' or "movement to destroy superstition" reached its peak. Old zelkova trees that had stood at village entrances and have traditionally served as guardian figures were cut down in order to erase [[File:PagTheo.png]] superstitions. ====[[File:Confucianism.png]] [[Meritocracy|Confucianism]]==== Ilminism also believes strongly in [[File:Confucianism.png]] Confucian philosophy and principles, including (but not limited to) the morals and ethics of ''loyalty'' which have elements attributed to the Western philosophy of the Great man theory, belief in the [[File:Trad.png]] Traditional family structure (a man, woman & X amount of children), and deep respect for ceremonies, old Korean culture & elders. An important thing to note is that Confucianism in Korea often refers to a specific version called [[File:Confucianism.png]] ''Neo-Confucianism'', a more [[File:Stateath.png]] Secular & less spiritual form of Confucianism that stresses a more logical & practical view of traditional Confucian practices, making Neo-Confucianism a philosophy rather than a [[File:Religious.png]] Religion. This would allow for additional religious accommodations such as Dr. An Ho-sang being a [[w:Daejongism|Dangunist]], Syngman Rhee being a [[File:Christy.png]] Christian, and [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung-hee being a [[File:Bud.png]] Buddhist, yet all of them simultaneously being a strong supporter of [[File:Confucianism.png]] Confucian philosophy. ====[[File:Commie.png]] The Communist Question==== And of course, Ilminism is fundamentally and vehemently [[File:Anticommunism.png]] anti-communist, given the indefinite [[File:Juche.png]] [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] North/South [[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] [[File:Necon.png]] split of the Korean peninsula since the 1950s (due to ideological conflicts and [[File:World.png]] foreign intervention). In fact, under both [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee and [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung Hee, many [[File:Commie.png]] communists and suspected communist sympathizers had been brutally suppressed and even killed. ===Goals=== The theoretical [[File:Authequality.png]] {{PHB|Egalitarianism|egalitarian}} underpinnings of Ilminism would be to herald a [[File:ClassCollab.png]] class-collaborating society under [[File:Unitary.png]] firm central leadership. In an Ilminist society, the upper and the lower classes would both work together to rid themselves of materialism and class conflict, in favor of a more metaphysically balanced and fulfilled society. ==Personality== ''Older'' generation Ilminism (Old Right) frequently exhibits these characteristics: *Absolutely loathes communism and communists in every regard. *Is really nationalist, including economically. *Is really socially conservative, and reminisces about the 1960s-1980s. *Gets very angry and emotional when the colonialization of Korea is brought up. *Praises and worships his dictators <s>almost as much as North Koreans worship theirs</s>. This practice was then adopted by [[File:Ilbe.png]] Ilbe Storehouse by referring to their approved presidents (Park Chung Hee, Lee Myung-bak, Park Geun-hye) as "Gakha" (''가카'', corrupted from ''閣下 각하'' - "Their Excellency"), a title associated with presidential dictatorship, or "Rekha" (''레카'', short for ''레이디 가카'' - "Lady Rakha") in the case of [[File:Saenuri.png]] Park Geun-hye. *Keeps denying the Gwangju Uprising, claiming that [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] North Korean forces were involved in it. ''Younger'' generation Ilminists (New Right) stay mostly consistent with the older-generation Ilminists, but with the utilization of the Internet and [[File:AuthRightSatirism.png]] [[Satirism]]. They mostly conduct troll operations and browsing in Ilbe Storehouse (''일베저장소''), the Korean equivalent of [[File:4chan.png]] 4chan. However, compared to the older generation, Ilminists hold positive views on [[File:Cball-Japan.png]] Japan, particularly on their anime culture. They also espouse hatred towards the Honam Region, which is known for having a 98% vote for a regional liberal left-leaning party candidate Kim Dae-jung. They are known as the [[File:KorAltr.png]] Korean equivalent of the [[File:Altr.png]] [[Alt-Right]] movement<ref>[https://www.mic.com/articles/184477/inside-ilbe-how-south-koreas-angry-young-men-formed-a-powerful-new-alt-right-movement Inside Ilbe: How South Korea's angry young men formed a powerful new Alt-Right movement], Mic.com.</ref> due to their extreme [[File:Xenophobia.png]] xenophobia, [[File:AntiFem.png]] sexism (Ilbe users call feminists "Kimchi Bitches"), [[File:Anti-LGBT.png]] homophobia, [[File:Transphobia.png]] transphobia, [[File:AuthRightSatirism.png]] offensive satire of prominent South Korean figures (especially liberal left-leaning presidents, such as Roh Moo-hyun by posting [https://ncache.ilbe.com/files/attach/new/20170113/377678/5624834567/9291342593/ea9f96f526cac11c1f758b667660d5d8.png "Noala"] - an image of himself with a photoshopped koala face - and calling May 23 "The Day of Gravity", making fun of his suicide by saying that gravity killed him), hacking activities and other unsavory incidents perpetrated by them (such as when Ilbe users launched a "gluttony strike" in front of the family members of the victims of the Sewol Ferry Tragedy who were on hunger strike). ==How to Draw== ===Main design=== {{Flag|Ilminjuui.svg}} #Fill a ball with dark blue. #Cut in half and fill top/left half with red. # Cut in the middle horizontally and fill it with white. #Add the eyes. ===Alternative design=== This design for {{PAGENAME}} is based on several flags of South Korea, officiated during the 20th century. {{Flag|Ilminism flag.svg}} #Draw a ball #Color the ball with white #In the middle, draw a circle-shaped "Yin-Yang" (''taeguk'') symbol with the upper half colored orange-red, and the lower purple-blue #Add 4 sets of trigrams surrounding the symbol, facing toward it diagonally #Draw eyes on the ball You are finished! {{Flag-auto |c1=White |h1=#FFFFFF |c2=Black |h2=#141414 |c3=Orange Red |h3=#DA251D |c4=Purple Blue |h4=#29166F }} ==Relationships== ===친구 (Friends)=== *[[File:Cultnat.png]] [[Cultural Nationalism|문화적 민족주의]], [[File:Natcon.png]] [[National Conservatism|국가 보수주의]], and [[File:Rpop.png]] [[Right-Wing Populism|우익 포퓰리즘]] - The great Korean people, homogenous genetically, spiritually, and culturally, has had its brilliant national identity tainted and undermined by external forces and influence hostile and contradictory to it - especially communists and communist sympathizers! We must resist! We must combat that which goes against the Korean values, traditions, and culture! *[[File:Ultranat.png]] [[Ultranationalism|초민족주의]] and [[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism|파시즘]] - And in order to restore and maintain our cohesion, we must unite together - strong, equal, under one banner, with our nation and our people above all. *[[File:MilKorean.png]] [[Stratocracy|군정]] - Our sovereignty can only be maintained if we keep our military strong in the event the [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] [[Juche|Northern commies]] try to attack us again. '''WE MUST DEFEND OUR ANCESTRAL HOMELAND!''' *[[File:PolState.png]] [[Police Statism|경찰 통계주의]] - The only way to eradicate rioters and communists! *[[File:Ethnonat.png]] [[Ethnonationalism|민족주의]] - One people, one nation, are necessarily of the same blood (same bloodline). This one bloodline is an absolute element of one nation. If they were not on the same bloodline, they could not be one nation, one people, and if they were one nation, one people, they would definitely be on the same bloodline. *[[File:Natmyst.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|民族 神秘主義]] - The Korean people are ancient, with thousands of years of rich history and culture. *[[File:Irridentism.png]] [[Irredentism|무통일주의]] and [[File:Pan-Koreanism.png]] [[Pan-Nationalism|범한국주의]] - [[File:Juche.png]] [[Juche|He]] has no right to our territory. We will unify under '''OUR''' flag. *[[File:KorAltr.png]] [[Alt-Right|한국어 대안우파]] and [[File:SKMansphere.png]] [[Manosphere|매노스피어]] - Idaenam are our future, and Ilbe is the last line of defense to save Korea from feminism and degeneracy! <s>Many of you are too close to [[File:NeoShowa.png]] [[Showa Statism|this bastard]] though.</s> *[[File:IllibDem.png]] [[Illiberal Democracy|반자유주의 민주주의]] - Best democracy! This is way more suitable for the Korean people than Western-style democracy. *[[File:Parti.png]] [[Particracy|참여]] - I pledge allegiance to the (Liberal/Democratic Republican/Democratic Justice) Party! *[[File:Corptism.png]] [[Corporatism|조합주의]] - And I do note that the Democratic Republican Party was especially based. *[[File:Statecap.png]] [[State Capitalism|국가 자본주의]] and [[File:EconNat.png]] [[Protectionism|경제 민족주의]] - [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] Park Chung Hee's economic reforms saved Korea! *[[File:Corp.png]] [[Corporatocracy|기업주의]] - Chaebol gang! *[[File:3princ.png]] [[Tridemism|삼민주의]] and [[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|인간 존엄성 이론]] - Taiwan is the real China and South Vietnam is the real Vietnam! You are great allies against [[File:Cball-China.png]] [[Maoism|fake China]] and [[File:Cball-Vietnam.png]] [[Ho Chi Minh Thought|fake Vietnam]]! Also, the [[File:Cball-ROC.png]] Kuomintang greatly helped the [[w:Korean independence movement|Korean independence movement]]. It's such a shame that both of you ended up losing to the [[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|com]][[Ho Chi Minh Thought|mies]] [[File:Hochi.png]]... *[[File:Christianright.png]] [[Religious Nationalism|기독교 우파]] and [[File:Bud.png]] [[Buddhist Theocracy|불교 신정주의]] - [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] President Rhee was a Christian and [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] President Park was a Buddhist, much respect. *[[File:Honk.png]] [[Satirism|풍자]] - He enjoys my Noala and Unji memes. [https://www.allkpop.com/upload/2018/01/content/buzz_1516919714_%E3%85%91%E3%85%A0.jpg I even made an ad on New York Times Square for the cause]. ===의문 (Frenemies)=== *[[File:Triequism.png]] [[Tridemism|삼균주의]] - Kim Gu was a Founding Father of Korea. Shame that [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] President Rhee disagreed with him on a lot... May he rest in peace. *[[File:LDP(Japan).png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism#Japan|일본 자민당주의]] - The young Ilbe userbase likes you and your anime, and we can work together against [[File:Cball-North_Korea.png]] [[Juche|fake Korea]], but I will never forgive what your [[File:Showa.png]] [[Showa Statism|predecessor]] did, and too many of you refuse to apologize for it. <s>Btw I heard that Shinzo Abe died, lol. Rip bozo</s> [[File:RIPBOZO.gif]]. *[[File:Catheo.png]] [[Catholic Theocracy|가톨릭 신권정치]] - Thanks for having a diplomatic relationship with me and not [[File:Juche.png]] [[Juche|him]]. However, I should note that the 264th pope was very annoying and so are those """liberal""" priests in my country. *[[File:Nazi.png]] [[Nazism|국가 사회주의]] - You have taught me what it means to be a "master race", but your alliance with [[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism|them]] is unforgivable. *[[File:Necon.png]] [[Neoconservatism|신보수주의]] - I appreciate the help against the [[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism|Japanese]] and the [[File:Cball-North Korea.png]] [[Juche|Northern commies]], but you are also similar to [[File:Imp.png]] [[Imperialism|him]], so let's not be '''''too''''' close. And why did you abandon my [[File:Persondignity.png]] [[Authoritarian Conservatism|Vietnamese pals]]? *[[File:Baath.png]] [[Ba'athism|바트주의]] - Your Iraqi version loves me, but your Syrian version hates me. Weird. ===적 (Enemies)=== *[[File:Juche.png]] [[Juche|주체]] - My abhorrent, commie twin brother. '''GIVE ME BACK THE OTHER HALF OF MY COUNTRY!''' *[[File:Hochi.png]] [[Ho Chi Minh Thought|胡志明 思想]] - Even though we had to retreat, we still wrecked you during the Vietnam war, fear the fierce tigers! *[[File:Mao.png]] [[Maoism|호치민의 생각]] - If you would have just minded your own damn business, all of the Korean peninsula would be rightfully mine! *[[File:Polpot.png]] [[Pol Potism|폴 포主義]] - Genocidal maniac. This is a perfect example of what communism leads to. *[[File:ML.png]] [[Marxism-Leninism|마르크스-레닌主義]] - Thanks a lot for creating [[File:Juche.png]] [[Juche|him]], jerk. <s>Your 5-year plans are pretty cool though...</s> *[[File:Castro.png]] [[National Communism|카스트로주의]] - An educated revolutionary like you, yet you still chose [[File:Juche.png]] [[Juche|him]] over me. Pathetic. *[[File:KimDaejung.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|김대중사상]] and [[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism|반권위주의]] - The Airborne Special Forces Brigade is the best in the ROK Armed Forces, and If those citizens are not afraid of the Airborne Special Forces Brigade, they are no longer citizens. '''THEY ARE RIOTERS AND TERRORISTS, AND WE WILL IMPOSE THE IRON FIST ON THEM!''' *[[File:Conlib.png]] [[Conservative Liberalism|보수적 자유주의]] - Authoritarianism is good for fighting communism and Yun sure deserved the coup. Also, laissez-faire economics is gay. *[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism|페미니즘]] - Ah yes, a """liberated""", short-haired Kimchi Nyun.{{Refn|Many conservatives in South Korea frequently claim that all women with short hair are "feminists".|group=Note}} *[[File:Gay.png]] [[:Category:LGBT|게이]] - You don't really exist. Or you're literally just sexual deviants or mentally ill people. *[[File:Prog-u.png]] [[Progressivism|진보주의]] - Men shouldn't have long hair! Women shouldn't wear skirts that aren't at least 17 centimeters long! This is ridiculous! *[[File:Showa-kanmuri.png]] [[Showa Statism|쇼와통계]] - '''ENSLAVER! RAPIST!! GENOCIDER!!!''' The [[File:Cball-US.png]] Americans should have nuked you more than just twice! <s>But [[File:ParkChungHee.png]] President Park studied from you.</s> *[[File:Meiji.png]] [[Constitutional Monarchism|메이지즘]] - Not a rapist like your grandson, but still the one who started the Japanese occupation of Korea. <s>What do you mean you formulated my identity?</s><ref>https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1673282/FULLTEXT02</ref> *[[File:JapImp.png]] [[Imperialism|일본제국주의]] - You're a very bad influence. *[[File:OchloAngry.png]] [[Ochlocracy]] - See? This is what """democracy""" leads to. *[[File:Cball-Joseon.png]] [[Monarchism|군주국]] - We will not bring back the monarchy. *[[File:Monsoc.png]] [[Monarcho-Socialism|군주 사회주의]] - [[File:Juche.png]] Juche without the mask. ==Gallery== <gallery> Ilminism ball.png|Old artwork </gallery> ==Further Information== === Works === *[https://fascio.substack.com/p/park-chung-hee-the-korean-tiger Park Chung-Hee: The Korean Tiger] by [[File:Fash.png]] [[Fascism|Zoltanous]] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20240220233816/https://lenta.ru/articles/2018/12/06/rhee_end/ <b>Korean Maidan.</b> The Americans gave him power and money. He lost everything and ran away] by Konstantin Asmolov ([[File:Cball-Russia.png]] Russian) === Literature === *[https://archive.org/details/neutralityasinf00rheegoog/page/n15/mode/2up Neutrality as influenced by the United States] by [[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] Syngman Rhee ===Wikipedia=== *[[File:Ilminism.png]] [[w:Ilminism|Ilminism]] *[[w:First Republic of Korea|First Republic of Korea]] *[[File:Cball-South_Korea.png]] [[w:Korean War|Korean War]] [[File:Cball-North_Korea.png]] *[[w:Second Republic of Korea|Second Republic of Korea]] *[[w:Seoul Spring|Seoul Spring]] *[[File:Ilbe.png]] [[w:Ilbe_Storehouse|Ilbe Storehouse]] *[[File:SKMansphere.png]] [[w:Idaenam|Idaenam]] {{Shadow|'''Peoples'''}} *[[File:SyngmanRhee.png]] [[w:Syngman Rhee|Syngman Rhee]] **[[w:National_Association_(South_Korea)|National Association Party]] **[[w:Liberal_Party_(South_Korea)|Liberal Party]] **[[File:WhiteTerror.png]] [[w:Bodo League massacre|Bodo League Massacre]] **[[w:April Revolution|April Revolution]] *[[File:BeomseokLee.png]] [[w:Lee Beom-seok|Lee Beom-seok]] **[[w:Korean National Youth Association|Korean National Youth Association]] *[[File:ParkChungHee.png]] [[w:Park_Chung Hee|Park Chung Hee]] **[[File:YukYoungsoo.png]] [[w:Yuk Young-soo|Yuk Young-soo]] **[[w:May_16_coup|May 16 Coup d'état]] **[[w:Supreme_Council_for_National_Reconstruction|Supreme Council for National Reconstruction]] **[[w:Third Republic of Korea|Third Republic of Korea]] **[[w:Democratic_Republican_Party_(South_Korea)|Democratic Republican Party]] **[[File:PlannedCap.png]] [[w:Five-Year Plans of South Korea|Five-Year Plans of South Korea]] **[[File:Saemaul.png]] [[w:Saemaul Undong|Saemaul Undong]] **[[File:STATECAPITALISMICON.png]] [[w:Miracle on the Han River|Miracle on the Han River]] **[[File:Corp.png]] [[w:Chaebol|Chaebol]] **[[w:October_Restoration|Yushin Restoration]] **[[File:ConstDictat.png]] [[w:Fourth Republic of Korea|Fourth Republic of Korea]] **[[w:Assassination of Park Chung Hee|10.26 Incident]] *[[File:MilKorean.png]] [[w:Choi_Kyu-hah|Choi Kyu-hah]] *[[File:ChunDoohwan.png]] [[w:Chun Doo-hwan|Chun Doo-hwan]] **[[w:Hanahoe|Hanahoe/Group of One]] **[[w:Coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_of_December_Twelfth|December 12 Coup d'état]] **[[w:Coup d'état of May Seventeenth|May 17 Coup d'état]] **[[File:WarCrim-Antifurry.png]] [[w:Gwangju Uprising|Gwangju Uprising/5.18 Incident]] **[[w:Fifth Republic of Korea|Fifth Republic of Korea]] **[[File:DemocraticJusticeParty.png]] [[w:Democratic_Justice_Party|Democratic Justice Party]] **[[File:DemocraticJusticeParty.png]] [[w:Roh_Tae-woo|Roh Tae-woo]] **[[w:June 29 Declaration|June 29 Declaration]] *[[File:KimDaejung.png]] [[w:Kim Dae-jung|Kim Dae-jung]] (related) *[[w:ko:안호상|An Ho-sang]] (In Korean) ===Videos=== *[https://youtu.be/51JQZLACRMY?list=LL How South Korea Became the World's Most Industrialized Country] by [https://www.youtube.com/@VisualPolitikEN VisualPolitik EN] *[https://youtu.be/7IXPRueC8dg?list=LL The Strange Assassination of the Korean President] by [https://www.youtube.com/@LoupedYT Louped] *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sdsS4lhOOkw Park Chung Hee] - Matthew Raphael Johnson ===Notes=== {{Reflist|group=Note}} ===Citations=== <references /> ==Navigation== {{Navbox/Authunity}} {{Navbox/Authright}} {{Navbox/Conservatives}} {{Navbox/Nationalists}} {{Navbox/EthnoNats}} {{Navbox/Capitalists}} [[zh:一民主义]] [[Category:Culturally Right]] [[Category:Corporatists]] [[Category:Quasi-Fascists]] [[Category:Ultranationalists]] [[Category:Third Position]] [[Category:Esoteric]] [[Category:Syncretic]] [[Category:Controversial]] Summary: Please note that all contributions to Polcompball Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. 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