Editing Philosophical Anarchism

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{{Ideology
|themecolor = #490000
|textcolor = #800040
|title = [[File:Philan.png]] '''Philosophical Anarchism'''
|image = [[File:PhilosophicalAn_New.png]]
|aliases = PhilAn <br> 
[[File:Philosophical Anarchism.png]] Intellectual Anarchism<br>
[[File:Proto-Anarchism.png]] Proto-Anarchism<br>
[[File:Godwin.png]] Godwinism<br>
Armchair Anarchism<br>
[[File:Antistatist.png]] Anti-Statism<br>
[[File:DemAn.png]] {{PCBA|Democratic Anarchism}}<br>
|alignments = [[File:Libunity-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Unity|LibUnity]] <br>
[[File:Awaj.png]] [[:Category:Anarchists|Anarchists]]
|influences = 
[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]]<br>
[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]<br>
[[File:TLeveller.png]] [[Diggerism]]<br>
[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]]<br>
[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]]<br>
[[File:Utility.png]] {{PHB|Utilitarianism}}<br> 
|influenced =
[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism]] (Some) <br>
[[File:Anin.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism]]<br>
[[File:Existentialist Anarchism.png]] [[Existentialist Anarchism]]<br>
[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]] {{Refn|William Godwin was an early Socialist and Proto-Communist, his thought influenced the socialism of Robert Owen and Charles Fourier.|group = Note}} <br>
|definition   = "An Anarchist school of thought which holds that the state lacks moral legitimacy whilst not supporting violence to eliminate it."
|song =
|sub = 
[[File:Godwin.png]] '''Godwinism''' {{Collapse| 
*[[File:Anin.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism]]
*[[File:Anti-Elite.png]] Anti-Aristocracy
*[[File:Thar.png]] [[Anti-Authoritarianism]]
*[[File:CapAnti_Clerical.png]] [[Secularism|Anti-Clericalism]]
*[[File:AntiDem.png]] Anti-Democracy
*[[File:Antiimp.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Imperialism}}
*[[File:Antimon.png]] [[Republicanism|Anti-Monarchism]]
*[[File:AntiNatLaw.png]] Anti-Natural Rights
*[[File:Anti-slavery.png]] [[Abolitionism|Anti-Slavery]]
*[[File:Atheism.png]] {{PHB|Atheism}}
*[[File:Civlibert.png]] [[Civil Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Clib.png]] [[Classical Liberalism]]
*[[File:Equality.png]] {{PHB|Egalitarianism}}
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]]
*[[File:Fem.png]] [[Feminism]]
*[[File:Sixlib.png]] {{PCBA|Sexual Liberationism|Free Love}}
*[[File:Jacobin.png]] [[Jacobinism]]
*[[File:Materialism.png]] {{PHB|Materialism}}
*[[File:Radlib.png]] [[Radicalism]]
*[[File:Rational.png]] {{PHB|Rationalism}}
*[[File:Republicanismpix.png]] [[Republicanism]]
*[[File:Rousseau.png]] {{PHB|Rousseauism}}
*[[File:Utility.png]] Utilitarianism
*[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]]
*'''Historically:'''
**[[File:Con-t.png]] [[Conservatism|Toryism]]
}}
|school = 
|personal = 
[[File:Heinleinism.png]] '''Heinleinism''' {{Collapse|
*[[File:AnNatur.png]] [[Anarcho-Naturism]]
*[[File:Anticommunism.png]] {{PCBA|Anti-Communism}}
*[[File:Autarch.png]] [[Autarchy]]
*[[File:Demcr.png]] [[Big Tent Liberalism|Democratism]] (Until 1954)
*[[File:Anfashf.png]] [[Fascism]] (Accused, Wrongly)<ref>Largely because of Starship Troopers, which is accused by left wing individuals (and the director of the movie) of being Fascist propaganda.</ref>
*[[File:Goldwaterian.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism|Goldwaterianism]] (Sympathetic)
*[[File:Libcon.png]] [[Libertarian Conservatism]]
*[[File:Libtrans.png]] [[Libertarian Transhumanism]]
*[[File:Neobert.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism]]
*[[File:Postlibr.png]] [[Reactionary Liberalism|Post-Liberalism]]
*[[File:Dsa.png]] [[Bull Moose Progressivism|Sinclairism]] (Formerly Sympathetic)
*[[File:SocCred.png]] [[Social Credit]]
*[[File:World Federalism2.png]] [[World Federalism]]
}}
|theorists = 
*[[file:Godwin.png|link=w:William Godwin]] [[Radicalism|William Godwin]], [[File:Cball-England.png]] England, (1756-1836)
*[[File:Shelly.png]] [[w:Percy Bysshe Shelley|Percy Bysshe Shelley]], [[File:Cball-England.png]] England (1792-1822)
*[[File:ORA.png]] [[Paleolibertarianism|Albert Jay Nock]] (1870-1945) [[File:Cball-US.png]] {{PBW|USAball|USA}}
*[[File:Ego-Existential.png]] [[Existentialist Anarchism|Herbert Read]], [[File:Cball-England.png]] England, (1893-1968)
*[[File:Borges.png]] [[Existentialist Anarchism|Jorge Luis Borges]] [[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] Argentina (1899-1986)
*[[File:Heinleinism.png]] [[Neo-Libertarianism|Robert A. Heinlein]] [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA (1907-1988)
*[[File:AnMarx.png]] [[Marxism|Robert Paul Wolff]] [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA (1933-)
*[[File:TimAllen.png]] [[Anarcho-Conservatism|Tim Allen]] (Self-proclaimed)<ref>https://ew.com/tv/2018/09/13/tim-allen-interview/</ref> [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA (1953-)
*Facundo Cabral, [[File:Cball-Argentina.png]] Argentina, (1937-2011)
*[[File:Ancapf.png]] [[Anarcho-Capitalism|Michael Huemer]], [[File:Cball-US.png]] USA (1969-)
|likes =
|dislikes =
}}
'''Philosophical Anarchism''' is a [[File:Libunity-yellow.png]] [[:Category:Libertarian Unity|Libertarian Unity]] [[File:Awaj.png]] [[:Category:Anarchists|Anarchist]] school of thought which holds that the state lacks moral legitimacy whilst not supporting violence to eliminate it. He is very peaceful, wise and individualistic.

==History==
WIP

==Beliefs==
PhilAn believes that the state lacks moral legitimacy but it shouldn't be brought down through violence. Instead of violence, they believe that state should be brought down through gradual change and freeing individuals from oppressive laws and social constraints of the state and allow all individuals to become self-determining and value-creating. Some may accept the existence of a minimal state as an unfortunate and temporary necessary evil, but they argue that citizens do not have a moral obligation to obey the state when its laws conflict with individual autonomy.

==Personality and Behavior==
PhilAn is very peaceful. He talks to statists in a calm way unlike the other anarchists which are a lot more violent. He is also very wise and can be seen giving life advice to other ideologies. He is very individualistic and often keeps to himself not really interacting with other ideologies much. He's very thoughtful, and like every anarchists, he's rebellious, just calmer.

==How to Draw==
{{Flag|Philan_flag.svg}}
#Draw a ball,
#Fill the bottom half of the ball in dark magenta, and fill the top half in light magenta,
#Draw the Greek letter Phi (Φ) in the middle of the ball, in opposite colors to the ball (i.e. Dark on light, and light on dark.)
#Draw eyes and then you're done!
{{Flag-auto
|c1 = Dark Magenta
|h1 = #490000
|c2 = Light Magenta
|h2 = #800040
}}

==Relationships==
===Friends===
*[[File:Anin.png]] [[Anarcho-Individualism]] - My dear brother though he doesn't talk to me much.
*[[File:Anpacf.png]] [[Anarcho-Pacifism]] - Now that's the right attitude!
*[[File:Utsoc.png]] [[Utopian Socialism]] - My best friend! Peaceful convincing is the best way forward.
*[[File:Enlightenment.png]] [[Enlightenment Thought]] - Gave birth to me!

===Frenemies===
*[[File:Annil.png]] [[Anarcho-Nihilism]] - You might be a nihilist, but you overdo it with violence.
*[[File:Anego.png]] [[Anarcho-Egoism]] - You might be individualistic, but you're too violent.
*[[File:Nooc.png]] [[Noocracy]] - A fellow philosopher, but I think we don't need to rule over others.

===Enemies===
*[[File:Insarch.png]] [[Insurrectionary Anarchism]] - You shouldn't use violence to overthrow the state.
*[[File:Ancon.png]] [[Anarcho-Conservatism]] - Tories trying to call themselves anarchists? Please just stop... <s>though Tim Alan is great!</s>
*[[File:Sec.png]] [[Authoritarianism]] - You lack any moral legitimacy to rule over the individual.

==Further Information==
===Literature===
*[https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/godwin-political-justice Enquiry Concerning Political Justice and its Influence on Morals and Happiness] by William Godwin (1793)
*[https://ir.vanderbilt.edu/bitstream/handle/1803/1914/William%20Godwin%20-%20Caleb%20Williams%3B%20or%2C%20Things%20as%20They%20are%20%28project%20gutenberg%29.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y Caleb Williams: Or Things As They Are] by William Godwin (1794)
*[https://archive.org/details/William_Godwin_9781629634005 William Godwin: Philosopher, Novelist, Revolutionary] by Peter Marshall (2017)
*[https://archive.org/details/Romantic_Rationalist_9781629633282 Romantic Rationalist: A William Godwin Reader] by Peter Marshall (2017)
*[https://www.amazon.com/Philosophical-Anarchism-William-Princeton-Library/dp/0691072175 The Philosophical Anarchism of William Godwin] by John P. Clark (2018)
*[https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/philosophical-anarchism-and-political-disobedience/A7E0F00E3B1FFE86CAD295FD2260747E Philosophical Anarchism and Political Disobedience] by Chaim Gans (1992)
*[https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/robert-paul-wolff-in-defense-of-anarchism In Defense of Anarchism] by Robert Paul Wolff (1998)
*[https://we.riseup.net/assets/394498/paul-mclaughlin-anarchism-and-authority-a-philosophical-introduction-to-classical-anarchism-1.pdf Anarchism and Authority: A Philosophical Introduction to Classical Anarchism] by Paul McLaughlin (2007)
*[https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1057%2F9781137281661.pdf The Problem of Political Authority: An Examination of the Right to Coerce and the Duty to Obey] by Michael Huemer (2012)
*[https://www.amazon.com/Philosophical-Anarchism-Political-Obligation-Contemporary/dp/1441144110 Philosophical Anarchism and Political Obligation] by Magda Egoumenides (2014)

===Wikipedia===
*[[w:Philosophical anarchism|Philosophical Anarchism]]
*[[w:William Godwin|William Godwin]]
*[[W:Individualist Anarchism|Individualist Anarchism]]
===Videos===
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L22O_Vqbb5Y What is Philosophical Anarchism?] by [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1VzCyqpmCaRh8_BnijbOvg Carneades.org]
===Books===
*[https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/godwin-political-justice Enquiry Concerning Political Justice and its Influence on Morals and Happiness]
*[https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/11323/pg11323-images.html Things as They Are; or, The Adventures of Caleb Williams]
*[https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/7082/pg7082-images.html Lives of the Necromancers]

===Note===
{{Reflist|group=Note}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Legend2T-8X8.png|Credit: [[File:Colmin.png]][[User:TheLegend2T|TheLegend2T]], [https://www.reddit.com/r/Polcompballanarchy/comments/mxw8js/the_8x8_anarchist_compass/ Source]
RandomRetard2137-9x9 Characters.png
PhilosophicalAn.png|Old Profile Image
</gallery>

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