Editing Islamic Socialism (section)

==History==

===[[File:Cball-IRAfghanistan.png]] Afghanistan [[File:Cball-DRAfghanistan.png]]===

*Mohammad Najibullah [[File:Najibullah.png]]

Mohammad Najibullah was the President of Afghanistan from 1987 until 1992, when the country was in the midst of a civil war. During his presidency, Najibullah implemented land reform, the nationalization of industries, and the establishment of a system of [[File:Welf.png]] [[Welfarism|universal healthcare and education]].

Najibullah's government was supported by the Soviet Union [[File:Cball-USSR.png]], which had invaded Afghanistan in 1979 and installed a pro-communist regime in the country. The Soviet intervention by Brezhnev [[File:Brezhnev.png]], however, was deeply unpopular among many Afghans, who resisted the occupation and formed various armed resistance groups, known as the [[Jihadism|mujahideen]] [[File:Jihad.png]]

In the late 1980s, Najibullah's government began to lose support and control over various parts of the country to the mujahedeen. Despite efforts to negotiate a peace settlement, the civil war continued to escalate, and in 1992, Najibullah was forced to resign and flee the country. The mujahedeen then took control of the government, leading to a period of instability and conflict that persisted for many years


===[[File:Cball-Iran.png]] Iran===
In Iran, Islamic socialism was advocated by Mirza Kuchik Khan, who was a prominent figure in the Iranian Constitutional Revolution of 1906 and the founder of the Jangali movement.

The Jangali movement was a political and military movement that emerged in the aftermath of the Constitutional Revolution. It was led by Mirza Kuchik Khan and was based in the province of Gilan in northern Iran. The Jangali movement was inspired by socialist and anarchist ideas and sought to establish a government in Iran based on Islamic principles.

Mirza Kuchik Khan and the Jangali movement were opposed to the centralization of power in the hands of the monarchy and sought to establish a decentralized, federalist system of government. They also advocated for the rights of peasants and workers and sought to reform the economy in a way that would benefit the lower classes.

The Jangali movement played a significant role in the Iranian Constitutional Revolution and was instrumental in the establishment of the Persian Republic in 1921. However, the movement eventually lost power and influence and was suppressed by the government.

During the Pahlavi era, there were different ranges of Islamic socialists, and one of the most famous of them is Ali Shariati, who was a very Islamist of the Islamic socialists and examined the main foundations of Islam with respect to ethics and justice, and severely criticized Marxism. Another range of Islamic socialists who later found Marxist tendencies can be the example of the People's Mojahedin Khalq, which was led by Masoud Rajavi.